Fannish Practices

  • Links roundup for 28 March 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Wednesday, 28 March 2012 - 5:42pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on fan clubs that might be of interest to fans:

    • As this article on the Valient Thorr band's 'Thorrior' followers begins, many people believe fan clubs are a thing of the past. "Once a staple of rock 'n' roll fandom, the official fan club has been made mostly obsolete thanks to Facebook, Twitter, and the like. Who needs a newsletter or exclusive forum when there's probably a better, cheaper alternative? A handful of notable, named, and relatively organized clubs still exist—Pearl Jam's Ten Club, the Metallica Club, and Turbonegro's Turbojugend among them—and most are dedicated to giant, decades-old bands." However, as bandleader Valient points out in the accompanying interview, these groups are still vital to artistic success. "The Thorriors started by itself. That, to me, is what's so cool about it...because if you're writing music and driving yourself and booking your hotels and getting to the venues, it's just one thing after another . . . When nobody else gives a shit, at least you've got your fans who are going to be there."
    • The fan club continues to be relevant to fandoms old and new, whether it exists in a print or digital format. While individual music fans may go to extremes for performer contact, the importance of groups and their activities can be significant to different performers and projects. The Jakarta Globe documents the importance of L’Arc en Ciel Indonesia, which started as a Facebook group for fans of the popular Japanese rock band L'Arc en Ciel and whose members first met in person in 2009. "That early membership has since blossomed into a full-fledged community of a whopping 15,000-plus that regularly meets for social gatherings, Japanese-themed bazaars and J-rock and J-pop tribute concerts." The group is quite organized. "Each regional subcommunity has its own leader, but Kirani Sharie, 24, heads the entire organization." Like many groups, they engage in charity work, "like tribute gigs for charity or Ramadan fast-breaking-hours at orphanages."
    • Technology is inextricably bound up with fan activities, including the ways in which certain platforms are particularly well suited to fan use and communication, and changes in tech affect how fans are able to influence producers. In television, the way that time-shifting can now be tracked means that "[t]he daily ratings are in many ways a mirage now, sure to change significantly once the people who time-shift their television viewing are taken into account." It has also meant a change in ad sales: "In the past, Thursday night shows carried the highest prices in television, because advertisers paid a premium to reach people before their movie openings or weekend car sales. 'Now they buy us on Wednesday,' [Paul Lee, the president of ABC Entertainment] said, the day that new 'Modern Family' episodes are broadcast, 'and they know they are going to get Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.'" This has also meant a resurgence in scripted programs as they are more likely to be recorded and rewatched.

    If you are a Star Wars, furry, J-pop fan or other music fan, why not write about it in Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links roundup for 23 March 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Friday, 23 March 2012 - 3:55pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on education and fandom that might be of interest to fans:

    • Librarian Joyce Valenza wrote about teen readers and their connectedness to literature in "Celebrating reading under the radar". "For these kids, their favorite authors are rock stars" and they connect through reading online reviews, following authors on Twitter, and taking part in social activism. "They participated in the Speak Loudly campaign when Laurie Halse Anderson’s Speak was targeted for banning They took offense to and reacted to Meghan Cox Gurdon’s WSJ article Darkness Too Visible. They were inspired by Laurie Halse Anderson’s response to the piece and eagerly followed and took part in the author/readers discussion through the #YAsaves hashtag. Literature inspires these kids to write and create and share. They contribute to FanFiction and deviantART and NaNoWriMo’s Young Writers Program."
    • Writing for Fast Company, editorial board member Sam Ford cites the OTW's Transformative Works and Cultures as one of "5 Projects Helping Open Media Studies To The World". "The journal publishes in open access online, with two new issues each year, and it aims to generate readership not only from academic circles but also among fan communities themselves and often features analysis from a variety of voices outside traditional academia."
    • Transformative Works and Cultures also hosts a Symposium blog, for which Alex Jenkins recently wrote about integrating fannish work into a poetry classroom--which requires asking students to get their hands a little dirty: "In order to excite fannish energy, it turns out, one must alter a portion of the work of the course into creative production. Lisa [Schmidt, a co-blogger] describes in her first post the experience of showing an episode of fan favorite Supernatural, and then later, a Supernatural fanvid, but she remained disappointed until she asked students to create a fanwork for their final project."

    Regardless of what fandom you're in, why not write about it in Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links roundup for 9 March 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Friday, 9 March 2012 - 6:08pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on fandom clout that might be of interest to fans:

    • One of the clearest signs of fandom clout is that an increasing number of content producers consider fans and geek culture to be a draw. In Australia, iiNet’s TopGeek seeks to find "Australia’s most talented geek through a series of challenges that have been designed to test gaming, fandom, creativity and Internet skills."
    • Fans are behind the reboot of soap operas in the United States. With only four traditional soap operas still airing on network television, producers have reached out to their fans. Greg Meng, executive producer of Days of our Lives, took cast members on a multi-city tour and met with fans to discuss the show. After hearing that their fans were disappointed that their favorite characters were no longer on the show, Meng says that, "We realized we needed to take the show back to where it was." Other productions have also decided to cater to their core fans rather than try to hook a mass audience. Bradley Bell, executive producer of The Bold and The Beautiful, notes, "The old theory says: Keep things moving slowly, because if people are only watching two or three times a week, they need to know what’s happening. Our new theory is: Something has to happen every day, and it’s more important to feel as though you’ve missed something by not watching."
    • Fandom outcry over changes to their favorite works has also taken place when major movie projects altered the nature of the canon characters. One case was that of Gene Luen Yang, "a notable member of the Avatar fandom. He was brought to the attention of the creators of the series during his campaign against the whitewashed cast of M. Night Shyamalan’s The Last Airbender." In Yang's case, however, he was offered the chance to write a comic for the series, and it is pulling in a large audience from bookstore customers as well as comic shop visitors.
    • Comics Beat recently promoted crowdsource funding for the documentary WONDER WOMEN! The Untold Story of American Superheroines, which "examines the evolution of Wonder Woman and other kick-ass heroines, with a look at "how popular representations of powerful women often reflect society’s anxieties about women’s liberation." They note, "With the rise of geek girl fandom, it couldn’t be more timely."

    If you write comics or are a fan of soap operas or Avatar: The Last Airbender why not write about it in Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links roundup for 27 February 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Monday, 27 February 2012 - 7:52pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on fan practices that might be of interest to fans:

    • A feature in Parade Magazine titled Inside the Mind of a Superfan discussed the level of commitment of the most avid fans. Fans place their fannishness "above other social commitments. “I’ve missed countless baby showers and wedding showers because they’ve conflicted with Eagles games,” says Kelli Gail, 41, a communications consultant and lifelong Philadelphia Eagles fan. When a good friend got married during the playoffs a few years ago, she spent the majority of the wedding reception in the coat closet watching the game on a handheld TV." Or to put it another way "“I’m a passionate guy,” Big Lo explains. “My motto is, if you’re gonna love something, just love it, you know?”" One thing powering that love may be "chemical changes. ­“Researchers from Georgia State University studied soccer players and extreme soccer fans and found that both groups exhibited the same increase in testosterone levels after a victory, and decrease in testosterone after a loss,” says Robert Cialdini, a professor of psychology and marketing at ­Arizona State University. “These fans are almost physically merged with the team in terms of their hormonal states.”
    • Certainly hormonal states can be in evidence in fandom grief. In a fun piece Rookie Magazine breaks down the denial in fans that their small fandom can conquer the world. "It’s a beautiful thing, actually, to leave the dark side of fandom. You like things, but they’re not who you are. You enjoy yourself, but you’re not going to be traumatized if you don’t get to enjoy yourself in the exact same ways all the time. You aren’t a “fan,” you’re a person who likes stuff. As a wise TV show once said, “I guess I just like liking things.”"
    • Entertainment Weekly ran a piece in its February 17, 2012 issue called "Just Do It" (subtitled "TV's Weirdest Fans") which focused on the shipping aspects of fandom. "Most showrunners in Hollywood consider shippers to be a minority voice..."But they really are your core audience and you can gauge the level of investment of your entire fan base by their interactions with you." The article cites academics, including the OTW's Kristina Busse, to provide the details of key fandom shipping events, provides a handful of definitions such as slash, shipper wars and Wincesters, and features several fans in a sidebar. The article concludes that most networks would like to have a shipper driven show because "They're cheaper, easier to manage, and inspire the same buzzy interconnectivity that sci-fi does. They also encourage the thing that TV needs more than anything: passionate loyalty over time."

    If you are a shipper, a sports fan, or in a small fandom, why not contribute to Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links roundup for 10 February 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Friday, 10 February 2012 - 7:56pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on sports fandom that might be of interest to fans:

    • In the post Competitive Fandom in the Social Media Age blogger Carles notes how fannish values have changed to prioritize online networking. "Attending a live sporting event forces consumers to analyze a monetary and emotional break-even point. Is it really worth it for mass-market suburbanite families to make the trip all the way to the stadium in order to watch some meaningless, a la carte regular-season game from the upper level? After the team jogs through the motions, a bad basketball game can turn into an almost dehumanizing consumer experience." He observes that it is also an experience few people can have. "[W]hen you get older, you start to witness the typically inverse relationship between the proximity of your seat to the court versus the level of genuine rooting interest...Somehow we all turn into post-reverse-classists who assume that basically no one should be allowed to watch live sports from nice seats. We are the other 99 percent of sports fans."
    • The Daily News Egypt also looks at sports in a larger political-economic context in "Football fans as revolution." "The Ultras’ unconditional support to their teams, whether they win or lose, reflects unrestricted faith in an idea and working relentlessly to support and improve it. Their motivation and organizational capacities in achieving that goal, using team work in an unmatched creativity, induces hope and inspiration. The dynamics of the process brings (positive) patriotism and freedom to the forefront, two critical values that have been subdued and suppressed by the ailing regime but are experiencing rebirth."
    • From national politics to fandom politics, a Chicago sports blogger took it upon himself to lecture fellow fans on how fandom should be performed. "I’m a Cubs fan and root for them harder than anyone. I also understand that the Cubs play a game, and I respect myself too much to ask another grown man who plays a game for a living to write his name on something while I’m wearing a shirt with that man’s name on it. And I know you make fun of Trekkies and the weirdos who go to adult entertainment conventions and buy the rubber genitalia replicas of their favorite porn stars. But guess what? You’re no different." As one respondent points out, given the sorts of depths that sports fandom can sink to it's a bit much to declare conventions to be an over-the-line form of fannish expression. "I’ve never been to an adult entertainment convention or a Star Trek convention – or a Cubs convention for that matter. But I don’t mock anyone who does because it’s their hobby and their money and it in no way, shape or form concerns me how other folks entertain themselves as long as it does no harm to me."

    If you are a sports fan or attend conventions, why not contribute to Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links roundup for 1 February 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Wednesday, 1 February 2012 - 9:37pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on evolving fandom that might be of interest to fans:

    • Lately it appears that every participant in a collective interest is termed a fanboy, whether they enjoy beer or they follow certain religious figures. GamingUpdate attempted to explain the origins of fans citing a radiology study. "Brain areas responsible for emotion, touch, satisfaction, and memory are involved in our reactions for sex and brand loyalty as well as religion." The author concludes that while sex may be the draw, marketers are to blame for the creation of fandoms. "If your encounters with fanboys (and increasingly fangirls as girl gamers grow more confident in their place in the gaming culture and increasingly reveal their true gender to their guildmates and playmates online) often leaves you angry or frustrated with them, at least you now know who to blame: the advertising executives and the people who create the ad campaigns that give birth to those fanboys."
    • A recent series of essays suggests that the English Romantic Movement created fandom. "Much as the "market revolution" in the United States during the 1830s and 1840s changed the very nature of cultural consumption and participation, Eisner writes that, in England, the Romantic period of the late 18th century...saw the popularization of recognizable "fan practices," spurred by the growth of consumer culture and the development of a mass audience for culture generally.""
    • Perhaps because the series Mad Men deals with the advertising world, its RPG players seem particularly interested in seeing their activities as a professional form of work. Twitter's Betty Draper "Helen Klein Ross established herself as a writer and creative director at top ad agencies like FCB and Ogilvy, but in the last five years she’s reinvented herself as a social media renegade." Ross certainly seems to be keen to stay away from fandom in general, as she claimed that her term "brand fiction" originated at a SWSX presentation given by Mad Men RPG players on Twitter. When an audience member claimed they were performing fan fiction, Ross insisted that it was actually "marketing -- extending the Mad Men story out of the television box and into multiplatforms really markets Mad Men." However, she confessed herself disappointed that AMC chose not to legitmize the Twitter players by utilizing their work in canon.

    If you take part in RPGs, or are part of Mad Men or any other fandom, why not contribute to Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links roundup for 11 January 2012

    By Claudia Rebaza on Wednesday, 11 January 2012 - 6:50pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on the meaning of fandom that might be of interest to fans:

    • Indonesian filmmaker, Mouly Surya wants to explore the great influence from Japanese culture on Indonesia’s younger generation and is planning a movie titled Fandom Diary, which is itself inspired from Western "movies like ‘Almost Famous’ and also documentaries on The Beatles’ fans. There are so many things that we can explore about the differences between fandom in those days and now.” Her film will not be a documentary but "a dark comedy feature. It will highlight the different identities of many Indonesian teenagers, both online and offline" and will focus on involvement with "the J-Pop boy bands to comics and anime costume play."
    • A post on Muppet Central asked about the likelihood of fandom growth with new projects and speculates on the pluses and minuses of being "the world and internet's most under the radar fandom." While enjoying the reactions of the general public to Muppet fare, the poster writes "I have a feeling the majority of Muppet fans are NOT online, or at least arent on here or TP. Im hoping Disney finally does a Muppet fan weekend celebration to bring out all the closested Muppet nerds:) Still, would be cool to see more Muppet geeks out there at conventions that I go to or out and about...tho in a way, its kind of nice to have it more underground and have it still be kind of a cool secret you kind of have to discover."
    • While hardcore Muppet fans may be wanting some more company, at least one football fan celebrates the joys of being alone. "It used to be a given that my friends would meet up at someone’s house each week. And this year, only four out of 12 of us bothered to show up for our fantasy draft barbecue. The Bowling Alone effect isn’t just for participatory sports any more. In this age of fantasy football and DVR, rooting for your favorite team has become a pastime that’s best enjoyed by yourself, hunkered down in a fandom isolation chamber. We are now millions of audiences of one."

    Whether you wish for a bigger fandom or more solitary pursuits, or wish your fandom was closer to home or farther away, why not contribute your fandom experience to Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links Roundup for 19 December 2011

    By Claudia Rebaza on Monday, 19 December 2011 - 5:44pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on music and the classics that might be of interest to fans:

    • The post Are music startups killing online music fandom? examines social aspects of music sharing, or the lack of them. "Honestly, I think I discovered more new music when MySpace was the only game in town for burgeoning bands to share tunes. Thanks to Facebook, I know how little most of my social circle and I have in common when it comes to music preference. More broadly, I think the music startup explosion hasn’t really done much to promote new music discovery at all, but mostly encourages an echo chamber of musical tastes where friends and acquaintances share the same small pool of artists, bands, and songs with each other."
    • While most documentaries about bands tend to recount the history of the group, one of Rolling Stone's selections for Seven Best New Music Documentaries of the Year was So Color Me Obsessed, which focuses on people fannish about the group. “It’s not just about the Replacements,” Bechard says. “It’s about how any band affects you and becomes almost part of your family.”
    • Music mashups are pretty common but it's less common when the setting is classical. "[T]he Met is breathing new life into the charming form of the pastiche as a way to celebrate Baroque opera’s renewed popularity." The Enchanted Island opens on New Year's Eve in New York City and "places the four lovers from Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream on Prospero’s island from The Tempest. It’s all set to the music of the greatest Baroque master composers."
    • Similarly, a life of cosplay isn't that common, particularly when it is as a long-dead author. But one fan "is a hit with locals in her hometown on Keighley, West Yorks - near Bronte homeland Haworth" particularly as her efforts help direct tourists to the local Bronte sites. The Telegraph notes "Locals regularly stop to compliment her on her unusual style as she struts her stuff doing her food shopping, or while munching on a Big Mac."

    If you're a fan of opera, music, or authors, why not contribute to Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links Roundup for 9 December 2011

    By Claudia Rebaza on Friday, 9 December 2011 - 6:21pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on fan behavior that might be of interest to fans:

    • The upcoming release of Hunger Games has brought a new case of fan outrage over film casting. In a post at Blogher, one writer examines fan commentary "when the characters they had imagined in their minds did not look the same as the actors who will portray them in the film." After examining specific examples the blogger concludes, "the most telling issue about these comments is how people have envisioned these characters, not because of how they were described in the book but because of how they see the world."
    • The world of sports has also had controversies regarding racial attitudes embedded in team names and fan practices. In this post about University of Kansas sports fandom, a Missouri Tigers fan focuses on the "slaver" taunt used by fans and examines its historical accuracy, concluding "Perhaps someday the classier and more enlightened segment of the KU fan base will evolve into a majority that relegates the “slaver” taunt to the trash can where it belongs."
    • As this post by a sports journalist points out, however, some fans are more defined by their opposition to things than support. Discussing attendance at a football game while wearing a hockey jersey the writer found himself in an uncomfortable atmosphere. "When did we get so callous as a fan base? When did it become unacceptable to wear Denver sports gear to a Denver sports game? At the game, the crowd itself was divided. Fans in Terrell Davis jerseys yelling at fans in Tebow jerseys, fights breaking out in the stands only to be broken up by police officers."
    • A different controversy broke out in Supernatural fandom over fictional fans. Various bloggers offered opinions on the portrayal of slash fandom through the character of Becky Rosen, a recurring character in the series. One blogger attempted to start a conversation among fans asking why Becky was so hated, venturing "While it’s difficult to see yourself in a TV character especially when it’s not the most flattering light, Becky (while a mockery) is just another playful jab at the fandom in its entirety. Why do I love Becky? She is devoted to her fandom. No one can say that Supernatural fans aren’t rabid and defensive of the show, their “ships”, or their characters...Becky personifies that, why not embrace her?"

    If you are part of Supernatural fandom, are a football fan, or have stories about race and fandom, racebending, or anti-fandom why not post about them in Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

  • Links Roundup for 7 December 2011

    By Claudia Rebaza on Wednesday, 7 December 2011 - 5:55pm
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    Here's a roundup of stories on pros "poaching" fan practices that might be of interest to fans:

    • A number of online sites noticed the Kickstarter project seeking funds to publish Fucking James Franco, "a collection of erotic fiction that describes hypothetical sexual encounters with the greatest American actor, writer, and visual artist of all time." Although the end result is to be a book, the contributors include "visual artists, writers, musicians, and more." Translating sound into a printed text may be the most novel thing about the effort.
    • Even more articles were written about the new Benetton campaign slashing world leaders in Photoshop. The company also planned "a series of live actions in which young people will post the images of the smooching world leaders "on the walls of locations symbolic of the desperately-needed peace process: Tel Aviv, New York, Rome, Milan, Paris."" Fans may never have thought it would lead to world peace, but they've certainly led the way in enemyslash.
    • This theater review of Hugh Jackman's one-man show, takes a PWP approach to the performance. "For that's what this show is all about, finally the erotically charged, two-way relationship between a star and his fans. The Playbill for “Back on Broadway” makes it clear that sex is what this production is selling." Given the actor's personal retrospective throughout the show though, perhaps the performance is really more like an interactive RPF epic.

    If you are part of a fandom and have created fanworks, or are a theater fan, why not post about it in Fanlore? Additions are welcome from all fans.

    We want your suggestions! If you know of an essay, video, article, event, or link you think we should know about, comment on the most recent Links Roundup — on transformativeworks.org, LJ, or DW — or give @OTW_News a shoutout on Twitter. Links are welcome in all languages!

    Submitting a link doesn't guarantee that it will be included in a roundup post, and inclusion of a link doesn't mean that it is endorsed by the OTW.

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